Standard Copper PCB vs. Heavy Copper / Thick Copper PCB(Heavy Copper PCB)

Standard Copper PCB vs. Heavy Copper / Thick Copper PCB(Heavy Copper PCB)

Feature Heavy Copper / Thick Copper PCB (2–12 oz) Standard Copper PCB (≈ 1 oz)
Typical Role High-current power conversion and power distribution Signal, control and low/medium-power rails
Copper Thickness per Layer 2–12 oz on selected layers or local regions 0.5–1 oz
Current & Temperature Rise Designed from current density and allowable ΔT Limited before overheating
Thermal Behavior Copper itself is key heat-spreading and conduction structure Relies heavily on external heatsinks and vias
Terminal / Connector Robustness Thick copper, reinforced pads and via structures at connection points Standard pads and vias
System Architecture Can integrate busbar / cable / shunt functions into the PCB Often needs extra busbars, cables and shunts

 

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